How to Relate the Change in Enthalpy to the Change in Internal Energy for a Given Reaction - Part 1
In thermodynamics the reference is the internal energy (in chemistry).
The internal energy of a
thermodynamic system is the energy of the system as a state function, measured
as the amount of energy required to bring the system from its standard internal
state to its internal state of interest.
Question:
ΔUѲ of combustion of Methane is – X kJ
mol–1. What’s the value of ΔHѲ?
Solution:
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DHѲ = Standard change in enthalpy, DUѲ = Standard change in internal energy, Dng = Change in moles of gaseous molecules, R = Universal gas constant, T = Absolute temperature
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Reference:
Internal energy. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_energy.