How to Recognize and Counteract Chemical Toxicity – Part 1

Chemists must make use of science with conscience.


Development of any kind of chemical that promotes chemical/biological/nuclear war is against humankind.

Chemistry should be part of history to unfold the mystery of molecules being wary.

Question:

Predict the major product(s) of the following reaction. Tell why the compound (A) may be harmful to human body.



Click/tap to enlarge the image

Solution infographic:



Click/tap to enlarge the image

AN = Addition nucleophilic, AE = Addition electrophilic, SN = Substitution nucleophilic

BAL is an intramuscularly injectable medication for acute heavy-metal poisoning by As, Hg, Au, & Pb & may also be used for Sb, Tl, or Bi poisoning, although the evidence for those uses is weak. It is on the WHO’s (world health organization) list of essential medicines.

Awe-inspiring antidote❓ Let Chemaficionado know in the comments below or at mychemistryhomework@gmail.com❗

References:

(1)    Graham, T. W.; Fryhle, C. B.; Snyder, S. A. Organic Chemistry.; Hoboken, Nj John Wiley Et Sons, Inc, 2016.

(2)    Brown, C.; Ford, M. Higher Level Chemistry, 2nd ed.; Pearson Education: Harlow, Essex, 2014.

‌(3)    Wikipedia Contributors. Dimercaprol. Wikipedia.

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